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Saira Elizabeth Luiza Shah : ウィキペディア英語版
Saira Elizabeth Luiza Shah

Saira Elizabeth Luiza Shah, née Elizabeth Louise MacKenzie,〔〔(Idries Shah, 72, Indian-Born Writer Of Books on Sufism ), ''New York Times'', Retrieved on 2009-01-03〕 (1900 – 15 August 1960) was a Scottish writer who wrote under the pen name Morag Murray Abdullah. She met the Afghan author, poet, diplomat, scholar, and savant Sirdar Ikbal Ali Shah and wrote about her marriage to this chieftain's son and her travels in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan and the mountains of Afghanistan.〔(Description of ''My Khyber Marriage'', Octagon Press ) Retrieved on 2008-11-14.〕〔(Description of ''Valley of the Giant Buddhas'', Octagon Press ) Retrieved on 2008-11-14.〕
==Life and work==
Saira Jamil Elizabeth Luiza Shah came from a middle-class Scottish family. Her future husband, Sirdar Ikbal Ali Shah, who was descended from the Sadaat of Paghman, had settled in England before the first world war and she met him in Edinburgh during that war, where he was studying medicine at Edinburgh Medical School.〔(Octagon Press authors' biographical details ) Retrieved on 2008-11-14.〕 Overcoming the resistance of both their families, they married, eventually settling in the prince's Khyber homeland.〔(Description and biography of ''My Khyber Marriage'' at ISHK book service ) Retrieved on 2008-11-14.〕 They had three children, the Sufi writers and translators Amina Shah (b. 1918), Omar Ali-Shah (b. 1922) and Idries Shah (b. 1924).
Writing under the pseudonym of "Morag Murray Abdullah", her first book, entitled ''My Khyber Marriage: Experiences of a Scotswoman as the Wife of a Pathan Chieftain's Son''〔Morag Murray Abdullah, ''My Khyber Marriage'', Octagon Press, ISBN 0-86304-055-1.〕 was an autobiography of meeting her husband, falling in love and leaving behind her family and her safe middle-class Scottish family life, to travel to the war-torn North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan and her chieftain husband's ancestral homeland in the high mountains of the Hindu Kush in Afghanistan. It told of her, a Protestant, learning and adapting to their Muslim culture, laws and rigid codes of honour. For her, it was a journey from the predictable into the unknown.〔〔(Description and biography of ''My Khyber Marriage'' at Amazon ) Retrieved on 2008-11-14.〕
Her second book, ''Valley of the Giant Buddhas'',〔Morag Murray Abdullah, ''Valley of the Giant Buddhas'', Octagon Press, ISBN 0-86304-065-9.〕 was a study of the people and customs of the Afghan people whom she encountered in her travels, accompanying her husband on diplomatic missions and journeys into the valleys and into the remote mountain regions.〔〔(Description and biography of ''Valley of the Giant Buddhas'' at Amazon ) Retrieved on 2008-11-14.〕 The statues referred to in the book are the Buddhas of Bamyan which were blown up by the Taliban. The ''Weekend Telegraph'' described the work as "a book for connoisseurs of the unexpected."
She also wrote a paper, The Kaif System, in ''New Research on Current Philosophical Systems'', London: Octagon Press, (1968).
Saira Elizabeth Luiza Shah died on 15th Aug 1960, according to her tombstone in the Muslim section of the cemetery at Brookwood, Woking, Surrey, England where she, Ikbal Ali-Shah and other members of the Shah family are buried.〔(Photographs of the Shah family gravestones ) Retrieved on 2008-11-14.〕 Her husband died on 4 November 1969 in Tangier, Morocco, as the result of a motor accident.〔''The Times'', Obituary, Saturday November 8, 1969.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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